Site Specific

The tiny figures that dot Olivo Barbieri’s site-specific aerial photographs seem to be placed there by an invisible, looming architect.

Site Specific

Interview by Nicole Pasulka

First, the question you’ve probably answered a million times: How do you make it look as though you’ve photographed a model rather than an actual city?

With a technique called selected focus. Continue reading ↓


Olivo Barbieri’s work is on display at Yancey Richardson Gallery in New York City through Dec. 22, All images courtesy of the artist and Yancey Richardson Gallery. All images © Olivo Barbieri, all rights reserved.

Site specific, LAS VEGAS, 2007
Site specific, LAS VEGAS, 2007
Victoria Falls, Zaire/Zimbabwe (VF04), 2006
Victoria Falls, Zaire/Zimbabwe (VF04), 2006
Iguazu, Argentina/Brazil (IG04), 2007
Iguazu, Argentina/Brazil (IG04), 2007
Iguazu, Argentina/Brazil (IG10), 2007
Iguazu, Argentina/Brazil (IG10), 2007
Khone Papang Falls, Loas/Cambodia (K08), 2007
Khone Papang Falls, Loas/Cambodia (K08), 2007
Iguazu, Argentina/Brazil (IG), 2007
Iguazu, Argentina/Brazil (IG), 2007
Khone Papang Falls, Loas/Cambodia (K08), 2007
Khone Papang Falls, Loas/Cambodia (K08), 2007
Niagara Falls, Canada/United States (N04), 2007
Niagara Falls, Canada/United States (N04), 2007

Interview continued

Why have you photographed national monuments, cityscapes, and natural landmarks to look like models or reproductions?

The concept is to see the cities like a model. [To see them] like an architect who decides if they work or if it is better to change something.

What led you to represent locations this way?

In the beginning I was interested in producing images that were only partially out of focus. Soon, I discovered that in this way everything looked like a model.

How do you choose which cities to shoot? 

I chose Rome because it is an open sky museum of the history of architecture. After Rome, [I shot] Las Vegas because it is an open-sky museum of life-size reconstructions of all the main buildings in the world, from pyramids to the skyscrapers.

Do you have a favorite location to shoot?

China is very interesting. I have shot Shanghai. I am looking to shoot Beijing and Sao Paulo in Brazil.

What attracts you to a certain building or monument? 

There are not rules—maybe the light.

It’s interesting to see that you’ve photographed a painting to look like one of your aerial photographs. Is that what you’re looking for in these aerial views? An image of a city that resembles a paintings or miniature?

The works called “Paintings” are different. If the “real” in the series “Site Specific” looks like a model, the paintings of the old masters like Canaletto or Caravaggio can lose a bio-dimensional shape and look “real.”

What are you working on now?

My last works are “Site Specific New York” and “The Waterfall Project.” I am exhibiting them [now].